Express tan⁻¹(cos x/(1 − sin x)), Where x ∈ (−3π/2, π/2), in Its Simplest Form
Simplify tan⁻¹(cosx/(1−sinx)) for x∈(−3π/2,π/2) using half-angle substitutions to reveal it equals tan(π/4+x/2), matching the principal range exactly.
Simplify tan⁻¹(cosx/(1−sinx)) for x∈(−3π/2,π/2) using half-angle substitutions to reveal it equals tan(π/4+x/2), matching the principal range exactly.
Class A (100 students, mean 40, SD α) and Class B (n students, mean 55, SD 30−α) combine to mean 50, variance 350. Find the sum of variances of A and B.
Set A is an open square defined by |a−5|<1 and |b−5|<1; set B is a filled ellipse. Determine whether A⊂B, B⊂A, or neither, by checking the square's corners against the ellipse.
Given Pn=α^n−β^n for roots of x²−ax−b=0, and values of P3 through P6, find a and b using a linear recurrence, then compute |α⁴+β⁴|.
Prove that a+b+c makes equal angles with each of a, b, c when a, b, c are three mutually perpendicular vectors of the same magnitude, using dot products.
Find point P on the parabola y²=8x at minimum distance from the centre C of x²+(y+6)²=1, then find the equation of the circle through C centred at P.
Lines AB: x+y−2=0 and AC: 3y−x=2 meet the x-axis at B and C. Find the area of triangle CPB, where P is the orthocentre of triangle ABC.
A line L through P(2,−1,3) is perpendicular to two given lines. Find where L meets the yz-plane and the distance PQ, using the cross product for L’s direction.
An ellipse centred at (1,0) has latus rectum 1/2 and its minor axis subtends 60° at the foci. Find the square of the sum of its major and minor axis lengths.
A construction job has 0.65 probability of a strike, with different completion probabilities depending on whether there’s a strike. Find the overall probability of on-time completion using total probability.